Biologics and topicals represent two major
classes of dermatologic treatments. Topicals include creams, ointments, gels, foams, or lotions applied
directly to the skin. They are commonly used to treat localized skin
conditions such as acne,
eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, contact dermatitis, and fungal infections. Topicals may contain corticosteroids, antibiotics,
antifungals, retinoids, or immunomodulators depending on the diagnosis. These
treatments work by reducing inflammation, clearing infection, or repairing
the skin barrier.
Biologics are advanced
medications derived from living organisms that target specific components of
the immune system. They are typically used for more moderate-to-severe
chronic skin conditions, such as plaque psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or hidradenitis suppurativa, when other
therapies have not worked. Biologics are usually administered via injection
or infusion and work by blocking immune pathways involved in inflammation.
Your dermatologist will recommend topicals for
milder or localized conditions and biologics for widespread or
treatment-resistant inflammatory diseases. Patients prescribed biologics
undergo lab testing before starting therapy and may require ongoing monitoring
to ensure safety and effectiveness. Side effects are rare but may include
injection site irritation or immune system suppression. Topicals typically
have fewer risks and are safe for long-term use under medical supervision.
At
Charlotte Dermatology, our team of board-certified providers evaluates your
skin condition, medical history, and lifestyle before selecting a treatment
plan. For patients prescribed biologics, we coordinate the prior
authorization process, teach injection techniques (if applicable), and
schedule regular follow-ups to assess progress and response. Treatment is
tailored, monitored, and adjusted over time to meet your long-term health and
skin care goals.
BIOLOGICS & TOPICAL MEDICATIONS CAN HELP WITH THESE CONDITIONS:
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