Herpes
simplex virus (HSV) is a lifelong viral infection that spreads through direct
skin contact or sexual activity. HSV-1 usually affects the lips and mouth (oral
herpes), while HSV-2 is more commonly responsible for genital herpes.
Outbreaks may
present as small, fluid-filled blisters that burst and crust over. Some
individuals are asymptomatic but can still transmit the virus. Triggers include
stress, illness, sun exposure, and hormonal changes.
While not curable, herpes can be managed to
reduce outbreaks and transmission.
Our providers at Charlotte Dermatology diagnose
herpes with clinical exams and, when needed, viral cultures or PCR testing.
We offer antiviral medications such as acyclovir or valacyclovir to shorten
outbreak duration and reduce viral shedding.
For patients with frequent flare-ups, suppressive
daily therapy may be recommended. We also provide personalized counseling on
outbreak prevention, safe intimacy practices, and ways to manage discomfort.
Treatment is handled with discretion and compassion at all our Charlotte-area
locations.
view all