What is it?
Fungal
infections develop when fungi invade the outer layer of the skin, often in
warm, moist environments. These infections are highly contagious and can spread
through direct contact, shared clothing, or damp surfaces like locker rooms.
Common types include athlete’s foot (tinea pedis), jock itch (tinea cruris),
ringworm (tinea corporis), nail fungus, and yeast infections.
These conditions can cause irritation,
inflammation, scaling, cracking, and even odor. Immunocompromised individuals
and people with diabetes are at increased risk. Infections can become chronic
without proper treatment.
How is it treated?
Charlotte
Dermatology offers comprehensive care for fungal skin infections at multiple
locations across the Charlotte area. Diagnosis is typically made through a
clinical exam, though a KOH prep or fungal culture may be used to confirm the
diagnosis and identify the strain.
Treatments often include prescription-strength
topical antifungals, such as clotrimazole or terbinafine. For more extensive or
resistant cases, oral antifungals may be prescribed. Nail infections may
require long-term therapy or in-office procedures to reduce thickened nails.
Patients are also educated on hygiene practices, moisture management, and
footwear tips to help prevent recurrence and protect skin health over time.
THE TREATMENTS BELOW CAN HELP WITH FUNGAL INFECTIONS: