What is it?
Contact dermatitis is a type of eczema triggered by
direct contact with a substance that irritates the skin or causes an allergic
reaction. It can occur immediately or develop over time with repeated
exposure.
Common causes include fragrances, metals (like
nickel), latex, household cleaners, and certain plants. Symptoms include
redness, itching, swelling, and in severe cases, blistering or skin cracking.
It is not contagious but can cause significant discomfort.
How is it treated?
Our dermatologists in Charlotte diagnose contact
dermatitis through physical exam and, if needed, patch testing to identify
the allergen or irritant.
Treatment focuses on removing the trigger and
repairing the skin barrier using topical corticosteroids, antihistamines, and
emollients. Severe or infected cases may require oral steroids or
antibiotics.
We also guide patients in avoiding triggers and using
protective measures (gloves, hypoallergenic products) to prevent recurrence.
THE TREATMENTS BELOW CAN HELP WITH CONTACT DERMATITIS:
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