Alopecia is a partial or complete loss of hair caused by a disruption in the hair development cycle or damage to hair follicles.
What is it?
Hair loss and thinning hair can be caused by various factors, including genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalances, infections, and the natural aging process. These conditions can also be associated with eating disorders, thyroid issues, and diabetes. Alopecia, in particular, is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the immune system mistakenly attacking the hair follicles. This condition often starts with small, circular bald spots on the scalp, and some individuals may experience itchiness during this stage. Full hair loss usually occurs within six months.
How is it treated?
While there is no definitive solution for alopecia, dermatologists have developed many innovative treatments for hair loss, increasing the chances of hair regrowth even if previous methods were unsuccessful. Steroid injections and topical therapies have shown to be advantageous for certain patients. The latest prescription medications, called JAK inhibitors, aim to reduce the inflammation that causes hair loss and have been successful for many patients. Our experienced team at Charlotte Dermatology, PA is well-versed in these advanced treatments. Schedule an appointment now to discover more about hair regrowth options from our skilled team in Charlotte, Matthews, Waverly, Cornelius, North Carolina, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.